Permanent Resident Visa (Type R)
e-Visa
- Processing time
- 20-40 business days
- Fee
- $52 USD study fee + issuance fee
- Validity
- Indefinite (must renew every 5 years or with passport change)
- Entry
- Multiple entry
The Resident Visa (Type R) is for permanent residency in Colombia. Available to: 1) Parent or child of Colombian national by birth/adoption (after 2 years M visa), 2) Spouse of Colombian (after 3 years M visa), 3) Foreign direct investor, 4) Any M visa holder after 5 years legal residence. No expiration date but must renew every 5 years or with passport change. Allows work, study, and social security benefits.
Eligibility
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Purpose of visit
Permanent residence in Colombia based on family ties, investment, or accumulated time with Migrant visa.
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Visa history
Must have held Migrant (M) visa for required period: 5 years for general applicants, 3 years for spouses of Colombians, 2 years for parents of Colombian children.
Required history: M visa for 2-5 years depending on category
Documents you need
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Passport
Blank pages required: 2; Validity months: 6
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Photo
Count: 1; Specifications: Digital photo 3x4 cm, color, white background, recent
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Police clearance
Validity months: 6
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Application form
Use the official application form for this route and complete all required fields.
Form name: Online Visa Application Form - Resident Category; Form url: https://tramitesmre.cancilleria.gov.co/tramites/enlinea/solicitarVisa.xhtml
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Previous visa copies
Must include rejections: No; Years back: 5
How to apply
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Online application
Complete online Resident visa application. Must have held qualifying M visa for required duration.
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Document gathering
Gather required documents: valid passport, copy of foreign ID card (Cédula de Extranjería), criminal record certificate from country of origin (apostilled), proof of basis for R visa (family relationship, investment, or M visa history), and copies of previous visas.
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Fee payment
Pay visa study fee of $52 USD.
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Processing wait
Wait for visa processing, typically 20-40 business days.
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Visa collection
Receive e-visa via email. This visa has no expiration date but must be renewed every 5 years or when passport changes.