Visa requirements

Thailand

General visa requirements for travelling to Thailand. These policies apply to all nationalities unless a country-specific policy exists.

Have a specific passport country? Check your specific route.

Work / Immigration visa (Smart Visa)

Applies to all nationalities · Last updated: 25 June 2026

e-Visa

Processing time
30 business days
Fee
Free
Validity
Up to 4 years depending on category
Entry
Multiple entry

The SMART Visa attracts highly skilled professionals, investors, executives, and entrepreneurs in targeted S-Curve industries: next-generation automotive, smart electronics, medical and wellness tourism, agriculture and biotechnology, food for the future, robotics, logistics and aviation, biofuels and biochemicals, digital industry, and medical services hub. Categories: T (Talent) - minimum salary THB 100,000/month with 5+ years experience; I (Investor) - minimum THB 20 million investment; E (Executive) - minimum salary THB 200,000/month with 10+ years experience; S (Startup) - endorsed by Thai government agency; O (Others) - spouses and children. Benefits include no work permit required, 1-year re-entry permit, and fast-track at airports.

Eligibility

  • Nationality

    Open to all foreign nationals. Must qualify under one of the SMART Visa categories (T, I, E, S, or O).

  • Financial

    Financial requirements vary by category. Health insurance coverage of at least THB 400,000 required.

    Minimum funds: Varies by category

  • Employment

    Must work in or invest in a targeted S-Curve industry. Talent (T): minimum salary THB 100,000/month with at least 5 years experience. Investor (I): minimum THB 20 million investment. Executive (E): minimum salary THB 200,000/month with at least 10 years experience. Startup (S): endorsed by a relevant Thai government agency.

    Required status: Employment or investment in targeted S-Curve industry

Documents you need

  • Passport

    Blank pages required: 2; Validity months: 12

  • Travel insurance

    Minimum coverage: THB 400,000

  • Application form

    Use the official application form for this route and complete all required fields.

    Form name: SMART Visa Application; Form url: https://smart-visa.boi.go.th/

  • Work contract

    Provide a signed job offer, contract or assignment letter showing the role, dates and employer.

    Must be notarized: No; Must be translated: No

How to apply

  1. Document gathering

    Gather: passport, employment/investment documentation, educational certificates, proof of experience in targeted industry, health insurance, and company endorsement from a Thai government agency (if applicable).

  2. Online application

    Apply online at the BOI SMART Visa portal (smart-visa.boi.go.th). Submit all documents for endorsement review.

  3. Processing wait

    BOI reviews and endorses the application (up to 30 business days). The application is then forwarded to Thai Immigration.

  4. Visa collection

    Upon approval, collect the SMART Visa at a Royal Thai Embassy/Consulate or receive e-Visa confirmation. No separate Work Permit required.

Sign in to apply

Work / Immigration visa (Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa)

Applies to all nationalities · Last updated: 25 June 2026

e-Visa

Processing time
20-60 business days
Fee
THB 50,000
Validity
10 years (renewable)
Entry
Multiple entry

The Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa attracts wealthy global citizens, wealthy pensioners, work-from-Thailand professionals, and highly skilled professionals. Valid for 10 years (renewable). Benefits include a flat 17% personal income tax rate for highly skilled professionals, digital Work Permit, 1-year reporting (instead of 90 days), fast-track at airports, and no re-entry permit needed. Categories: (1) Wealthy Global Citizens - USD 80,000/year income or USD 1 million in assets; (2) Wealthy Pensioners - USD 80,000/year income or USD 250,000+ with income of USD 40,000/year, aged 50+; (3) Work-from-Thailand Professionals - USD 80,000/year income with employment by established foreign company; (4) Highly Skilled Professionals - USD 80,000/year income (or USD 40,000 with advanced degree) in targeted industries.

Eligibility

  • Nationality

    Open to all foreign nationals who meet the category-specific criteria.

  • Financial

    Category-dependent: Wealthy Global Citizens need USD 80,000/year income or USD 1 million in assets plus USD 500,000 investment in Thai government bonds, FDI, or Thai property. Wealthy Pensioners need USD 80,000/year income (or USD 40,000/year with USD 250,000 in assets), aged 50+. Work-from-Thailand Professionals need USD 80,000/year income. Highly Skilled Professionals need USD 80,000/year income (or USD 40,000/year with advanced degree).

    Minimum funds: USD 80,000/year income or USD 1 million in assets (varies by category)

  • Health

    Must have health insurance with minimum USD 50,000 coverage.

Documents you need

  • Passport

    Blank pages required: 2; Validity months: 12

  • Bank statement

    Months required: 12

  • Travel insurance

    Minimum coverage: USD 50,000

  • Application form

    Use the official application form for this route and complete all required fields.

    Form name: LTR Visa Application; Form url: https://ltr.boi.go.th/

  • Visa fee payment

    Accepted methods: Bank transfer; Amount: THB 50,000 (for 10-year visa)

How to apply

  1. Document gathering

    Gather: passport, proof of income/assets per category requirements, health insurance documentation, investment proof (if applicable), and employment/business documentation.

  2. Online application

    Apply online at the BOI LTR portal (ltr.boi.go.th). Upload all required documentation.

  3. Processing wait

    BOI reviews the application (20-60 business days). Endorsement letter issued if approved.

  4. Fee payment

    Pay the THB 50,000 visa fee via bank transfer.

  5. Visa collection

    Collect the 10-year LTR visa at a Royal Thai Embassy/Consulate or Thai Immigration Bureau. Digital Work Permit issued automatically for eligible categories.

Sign in to apply

Work / Immigration visa (Non-Immigrant Visa O-X (Long Stay 10 Years))

Applies to all nationalities · Last updated: 25 June 2026

Embassy required

Processing time
15-30 business days
Fee
THB 10,000
Validity
5 years (initial) + 5 years (renewal) = 10 years total
Entry
Multiple entry

The Non-Immigrant O-X visa is a 10-year long-stay visa for retirees aged 50+ from 14 specific countries. The visa is issued for 5 years initially and renewable for another 5 years. Higher financial requirements apply compared to the O-A visa. Applicants must maintain a Thai bank deposit of THB 3 million, or a deposit of THB 1.8 million combined with annual income of THB 1.2 million. The deposit cannot be withdrawn below THB 1.5 million for the first year. Health insurance is mandatory.

Eligibility

  • Nationality

    Limited to nationals of 14 countries: Japan, Australia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Canada, and United States.

    Eligible countries: Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America

  • Financial

    Must have THB 3 million in a Thai bank account, or THB 1.8 million deposit with annual income of THB 1.2 million.

    Minimum funds: THB 3 million or THB 1.8 million deposit + THB 1.2 million annual income

  • Age

    Must be at least 50 years of age.

    Min age: 50

  • Criminal record

    Must have a clean criminal record.

Documents you need

  • Passport

    Blank pages required: 2; Validity months: 18

  • Photo

    Count: 1; Specifications: Recent passport-sized photograph (4x6 cm)

  • Bank statement

    Months required: 12

  • Travel insurance

    Minimum coverage: THB 40,000 inpatient / THB 400,000 outpatient

  • Medical certificate

    Provide medical evidence from a recognised doctor or clinic when the route asks for health confirmation.

  • Visa fee payment

    Accepted methods: Cash or bank draft at embassy; Amount: THB 10,000

How to apply

  1. Document gathering

    Gather: passport, photo, Thai bank deposit proof, medical certificate, police clearance, and Thai health insurance.

  2. Fee payment

    Pay THB 10,000 visa fee.

  3. Processing wait

    Wait 15-30 business days for processing.

  4. Visa collection

    Collect the 5-year O-X visa from the embassy. Renewable for an additional 5 years at Thai Immigration.

Sign in to apply

Work / Immigration visa (Non-Immigrant Visa B (Work and Business - for Employment))

Applies to all nationalities · Last updated: 25 June 2026

e-Visa

Maximum stay
90 days
Processing time
5-15 business days
Fee
THB 2,000 / USD 80
Validity
3 months from date of issue
Entry
Single entry

The Non-Immigrant Visa B is the primary visa category for foreign workers seeking employment in Thailand. After arriving, the holder must apply for a Work Permit from the Ministry of Labour before commencing work. The employer must sponsor the application and provide company registration, financial statements, and position details. The employer submits WP3 to obtain a Ministry of Labour approval letter. The visa allows an initial 90-day stay, extendable to 1 year at Thai Immigration with a valid Work Permit. As of 31 August 2025, the B category consolidates former B, B-A, IM, IB, and EX sub-categories. The company must meet minimum THB 2 million registered capital per foreign worker (THB 1 million for BOI-promoted companies).

Eligibility

  • Nationality

    Open to all foreign nationals with a job offer from a Thailand-registered company.

  • Employment

    Must have a confirmed employment offer from a Thai company. The company must meet minimum capitalization requirements (THB 2 million registered capital per foreign worker, or THB 1 million for BOI-promoted companies). A separate Work Permit application is required after arrival.

    Required status: Confirmed employment offer from Thai-registered company

Documents you need

  • Passport

    Blank pages required: 2; Validity months: 6

  • Photo

    Count: 1; Specifications: Recent passport-sized photograph (4x6 cm)

  • Application form

    Use the official application form for this route and complete all required fields.

    Form name: Non-Immigrant B Visa Application / e-Visa Form; Form url: https://www.thaievisa.go.th/

  • Visa fee payment

    Accepted methods: Credit card, debit card (online), or cash at embassy; Amount: THB 2,000 (approx. USD 80) for single entry

  • Work contract

    Provide a signed job offer, contract or assignment letter showing the role, dates and employer.

    Must be notarized: No; Must be translated: No

How to apply

  1. Document gathering

    Gather: passport, photo, employment contract, employer's company registration and financial documents, educational certificates, and criminal background check (if required by embassy).

  2. Online application

    Apply via e-Visa portal or at a Royal Thai Embassy/Consulate. Employer provides supporting company documents including business registration, shareholder list, balance sheet, income tax statements, and VAT registration.

  3. Fee payment

    Pay THB 2,000 (single entry) or THB 5,000 (multiple entry) visa fee.

  4. Processing wait

    Wait 5-15 business days for processing.

  5. Visa collection

    Upon approval, receive the Non-Immigrant B visa. After arriving in Thailand, apply for a Work Permit at the Ministry of Labour before starting work.

Sign in to apply

Work / Immigration visa (Non-Immigrant Visa O-A (Long Stay / Retirement))

Applies to all nationalities · Last updated: 25 June 2026

e-Visa

Maximum stay
365 days
Processing time
10-30 business days
Fee
THB 2,000 / USD 80
Validity
1 year from date of issue
Entry
Multiple entry

The Non-Immigrant O-A visa (Long Stay) is for foreign nationals aged 50+ who wish to retire in Thailand. It permits a 1-year stay with annual renewal at Thai Immigration. Applicants must demonstrate financial stability: THB 800,000 bank deposit in a Thai bank, or monthly income of THB 65,000, or a combination totaling THB 800,000. A criminal background check and medical certificate are required. Health insurance covering inpatient care of THB 40,000 and outpatient care of THB 400,000 is mandatory.

Eligibility

  • Nationality

    Open to all foreign nationals aged 50 years and above.

  • Financial

    Must meet one of: (1) THB 800,000 deposit in a Thai bank account; (2) monthly income/pension of at least THB 65,000; (3) combination of deposit and annual income totaling THB 800,000.

    Minimum funds: THB 800,000 deposit or THB 65,000 monthly income

  • Age

    Must be at least 50 years of age at the time of application.

    Min age: 50

  • Health

    Must be free from prohibited diseases and have mandatory Thai health insurance.

  • Criminal record

    Must have a clean criminal record. Police clearance certificate required.

Documents you need

  • Passport

    Blank pages required: 2; Validity months: 18

  • Photo

    Count: 1; Specifications: Recent passport-sized photograph (4x6 cm)

  • Bank statement

    Months required: 12

  • Travel insurance

    Minimum coverage: THB 40,000 inpatient / THB 400,000 outpatient

  • Medical certificate

    Provide medical evidence from a recognised doctor or clinic when the route asks for health confirmation.

  • Visa fee payment

    Accepted methods: Credit card, debit card, cash at embassy; Amount: THB 2,000 (approx. USD 80)

How to apply

  1. Document gathering

    Gather: passport (18+ months validity), photo, bank statements/income proof, medical certificate, police clearance, and Thai health insurance policy.

  2. Online application

    Apply via e-Visa portal or at a Royal Thai Embassy/Consulate.

  3. Fee payment

    Pay THB 2,000 (approx. USD 80) visa fee.

  4. Processing wait

    Wait 10-30 business days for processing. Criminal background check verification may extend processing time.

  5. Visa collection

    Upon approval, receive the O-A long-stay visa. Valid for 1 year. Must report address to Thai Immigration every 90 days.

Sign in to apply
This information is provided for general guidance only. Visa requirements can change frequently and may vary by nationality. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before making travel plans. Contact [email protected] for assistance.